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Article 31

 Article 31 Right to Property The right to property was a fundamental right that was omitted by the constitution (44th Amendment) Act 1978. The amendment abolished the right to property as a fundamental right and incorporated as a constitutional right to be regulated by the ordinary law. It inserted a new chapter-4 i.e., Right to Property in part 12 of the constitution. The chapter has now only one Article 300A. There are certain exceptions or limitations enshrined under Article-31A to 31D. In other words, Article-31A, 31B, 31C and 31D of the Indian Constitution provides immunity to certain laws from being challenged. Articles 31A, 31B, 31C and 31D deals with the “Saving of Certain Law” that is explained in: 31(A) Saving of laws providing for the Acquisition of Estates etc 31 (B) Validations of certain Acts and Regulations 31(C) Saving of laws giving effect to certain directive principles. 31(D) Saving of laws in respect to Anti-National Activities 31(A) Saving of laws providing fo...